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METAPROLATE SR 12.5

Jun 30, 2022

A prescription cardiovascular drug called METAPROLATE XR 12.5 contains metoprolol succinate in an extended-release version. Metoprolol succinate functions as a selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor blocker by lowering blood pressure, heart rate, and myocardial oxygen demand.

Heart failure, angina, and hypertension are prevalent cardiovascular diseases in India that greatly raise the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage. For the long-term treatment of various disorders, METAPROLATE XR 12.5 provides a dependable, efficient, and patient-friendly option. With a single daily dosage, its extended-release (XR) formulation offers long-lasting therapeutic benefits, enhancing patient compliance and guaranteeing steady blood pressure and heart rate management all day.

Uses

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 is primarily prescribed for the management of cardiovascular conditions related to elevated heart rate, blood pressure, or myocardial oxygen demand:

1. Hypertension

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 effectively lowers both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, helping reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney complications in patients with essential hypertension.

2. Angina Pectoris

By reducing heart rate and myocardial oxygen consumption, METAPROLATE XR 12.5 alleviates chest pain associated with stable angina, improving exercise tolerance and quality of life.

3. Heart Failure

In patients with chronic heart failure, Metoprolol succinate extended-release tablets help improve cardiac function, reduce hospitalizations, and provide long-term symptomatic relief.

4. Myocardial Infarction Prevention

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 is also used post-heart attack to reduce the risk of subsequent cardiovascular events by lowering heart rate and controlling blood pressure.

5. Arrhythmias

It can assist in controlling abnormal heart rhythms by stabilizing the sinoatrial node and improving cardiac conduction.

Benefits

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 provides multiple benefits for patients and healthcare providers:

1. Sustained Blood Pressure Control

The extended-release formulation ensures 24-hour therapeutic effect, allowing stable blood pressure management and reducing the risk of cardiovascular events.

2. Heart Rate Regulation

By selectively blocking beta-1 receptors in the heart, METAPROLATE XR 12.5 slows down the heart rate, reducing myocardial oxygen demand and preventing angina attacks.

3. Improved Exercise Tolerance

Patients experience reduced chest pain and better tolerance for physical activity, enhancing overall quality of life.

4. Cardiovascular Protection

Long-term therapy helps lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure complications, contributing to overall cardiovascular health.

5. Convenient Once-Daily Dosing

The XR formulation ensures consistent drug levels, improving patient adherence and compliance.

6. Favorable Safety Profile

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 is well-tolerated in most patients, with a lower incidence of side effects compared to non-selective beta-blockers.

Dosage

The dosage of METAPROLATE XR 12.5 should be individualized according to patient condition, blood pressure, and heart rate response.

Recommended Dosage:

  • Usual Adult Dose: One tablet (12.5 mg) once daily

  • Route: Oral

  • Administration: Take with or without food, preferably at the same time each day

Important Dosage Considerations:

  • Dose may be gradually increased depending on clinical response

  • Patients with liver or kidney impairment may require dose adjustment

  • Abrupt discontinuation should be avoided to prevent rebound hypertension or angina

Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and ECG is recommended to optimize therapy.

Side Effects

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 is generally well tolerated, but some patients may experience side effects:

Common Side Effects:

  • Fatigue or mild tiredness

  • Dizziness or lightheadedness

  • Slow heart rate (bradycardia)

  • Gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea or diarrhea

Less Common Side Effects:

  • Cold extremities (hands and feet)

  • Sleep disturbances or insomnia

  • Mild hypotension

Rare but Serious Side Effects:

  • Severe bradycardia or heart block

  • Worsening of heart failure symptoms in susceptible patients

  • Allergic reactions including rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing

Patients experiencing persistent or severe side effects should contact their healthcare provider immediately.

Precautions and Warning

Certain precautions should be observed for safe and effective use of METAPROLATE XR 12.5:

1. Heart Conditions

Use caution in patients with sick sinus syndrome, AV block, or severe heart failure. METAPROLATE XR 12.5 should not be used in patients with uncontrolled bradycardia.

2. Blood Sugar and Metabolic Effects

Although selective beta-1 blockers have minimal metabolic effects, patients with diabetes or metabolic syndrome should monitor blood sugar levels regularly.

3. Kidney and Liver Impairment

Patients with hepatic or renal dysfunction may require dose adjustment to avoid drug accumulation and adverse effects.

4. Pregnancy and Lactation

METAPROLATE XR 12.5 should be used only if clearly indicated by a physician. Lactating mothers should consult their doctor before use.

5. Drug Interactions

Inform your healthcare provider if taking:

  • Other antihypertensives

  • Antiarrhythmic drugs

  • NSAIDs

  • Drugs affecting heart rate or cardiac conduction

6. Lifestyle Measures

Optimal outcomes are achieved with healthy lifestyle modifications, including reduced salt intake, balanced diet, exercise, and avoidance of smoking or excessive alcohol.

Conclusion

METAPROLATE XR 12.5, containing Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release Tablets, is a clinically proven, safe, and effective therapy for managing hypertension, angina, heart failure, and post-myocardial infarction conditions. Its beta-1 selective action ensures heart rate control, stable blood pressure, and reduced myocardial oxygen demand, while minimizing adverse hemodynamic and metabolic effects.

The extended-release formulation allows once-daily dosing, providing consistent therapeutic coverage and enhancing patient adherence. METAPROLATE XR 12.5 is suitable for long-term cardiovascular management, improving exercise tolerance, reducing the frequency of angina attacks, and lowering the risk of serious cardiovascular events.

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